Furthermore, L-carnitine upregulates genes involved in fatty acid transport and mitochondrial -oxidation ( Octn2, Cpt1a, Cpt2, Acadm ) while increasing metabolites associated with TCA cycle, urea cycle, and antioxidant pathways (malate, citrulline) (45)
424 By integrating longitudinal molecular data, clinical characteristics, treatment history, and imaging information, AI-driven frameworks may help predict resistance trajectories, identify patient-specific vulnerabilities, and optimize treatment sequencing
They help manage blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and can promote weight loss by reducing appetite and slowing digestion
Our comprehensive approach combines nutritional counseling, lifestyle and behavioral modification strategies, and tailored physical activity recommendations