Among these methods, measuring the light intensity and color variations provided straightforward mechanisms for accurately detecting and assaying analytes in LOCs 11 The light/color-based signal readout techniques (optical methods) can be implemented into LOCs using different components, including light sources (e.g., laser rays, visible, infrared, or ultraviolet rays at a wide range of wavelengths) 12 , detectors (e.g., light intensity sensors, red/green/blue (RGB) sensors, spectrophotometers, etc .) 13 , and mirrors in both on-chip and off-chip configurations 14
It was first isolated from human plasma in 1973 by Dr
Potential neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects in the brain
Hypercalcemia can be very discomforting as it causes stomach upset, vomiting, weakness, and frequent urination