The repertoire of lipid moieties that can be attached to proteins through lipidation includes, but is not limited to, fatty acids (FA), sulfate, isoprenoids, sterols, phospholipids, glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors, and lipid-derived electrophilic species
GLP-1R agonists protect against Alzheimers disease by rewiring energy regulation
This is underscored by the results of a clinical trial comparing the development of obese adults who received either semaglutide or liraglutide in addition to nutritional advice and physical activity, and significantly greater weight loss was achieved in the semaglutide group [102]
Therefore, it is likely that mechanisms of protein S -glutathionylation within the cells involves reaction of the critical cysteine on protein or GSH with a corresponding oxidized derivative such as S-nitrosyl ( S -NO), sulfenic acid ( S -OH), thiyl radical ( S )